中医情志护理联合中药外敷对急性胰腺炎患者胃肠动力及不良心理的影响
DOI:
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

R259;R248

基金项目:


Effect of Combination Use of Chinese Medicine Emotional Nursing and External Application with Chinese Medicinals on Gastrointestinal Motility and Unhealthy Psychology in Patients with Acute Pancreatitis
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    目的:观察中医情志护理联合中药外敷对急性胰腺炎(AP) 患者胃肠动力及不良心理的影响。方 法:选取189例AP患者,按护理方案差异分为观察组98例及对照组91例。对照组行常规护理联合中药外敷干 预,观察组在对照组基础上联合中医情志护理干预。比较2组干预后胃肠动力障碍改善情况及干预期间并发症 发生率,比较2组干预前后广泛性焦虑量表(GAD-7)、抑郁症筛查量表(PHQ-9)、健康调查简表(SF-36) 评分的变化。结果:干预后,观察组首次通气、首次排便、肠鸣音恢复及腹部胀痛缓解时间均短于对照组,差 异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后,2组GAD-7、PHQ-9评分均较干预前下降(P<0.05),SF-36均较干 预前上升(P<0.05);观察组GAD-7、PHQ-9评分均低于对照组(P<0.05),SF-36评分均高于对照组(P< 0.05)。干预期间,观察组并发症发生率为4.08%,对照组并发症发生率为16.48%,2组比较,差异有统计学意 义(P<0.05)。结论:中医情志护理联合中药外敷干预AP可缓解胃肠功能障碍,改善患者不良心理状态。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: Objective: To observe the effect of the combination use of Chinese medicine emotional nursing and external application with Chinese medicinals on gastrointestinal motility and unhealthy psychology in patients with acute pancreatitis (AP). Methods:A total of 189 AP patients were selected and divided into the observation group (98 cases) and the control group (91 cases) according to different nursing plans. The control group was treated with routine nursing combined with external application with Chinese medicinals, and the observation group was additionally treated with Chinese medicine emotional nursing based on the treatment of the control group. The improvement of gastrointestinal motility disorder after intervention and the incidence of complications during intervention were compared between the two groups;the changes of scores of Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-Item (GAD-7), Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) and 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) were compared before and after intervention between the two groups. Results:After intervention,the first exhaust time,defecation time,bowel sound recovery time and relief time of abdominal distention and pain in the observation group were respectively shorter than those in the control group,differences being significant (P<0.05). After intervention,the scores of GAD-7 and PHQ-9 in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before intervention (P<0.05), and SF-36 scores were elevated when compared with those before intervention (P<0.05);the scores of GAD-7 and PHQ-9 in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05),and the SF-36 score was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). During the intervention,the incidence of complications was 4.08% in the observation group and 16.48% in the control group,the difference being significant (P<0.05). Conclusion:The combination use of Chinese medicine emotional nursing and external application with Chinese medicinals can alleviate the gastrointestinal dysfunction and improve the unhealthy psychological state of AP patients.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

颜艳芳,张丽珍,何海芬.中医情志护理联合中药外敷对急性胰腺炎患者胃肠动力及不良心理的影响[J].新中医,2024,56(23):173-177

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2024-12-19
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码