穴位埋线联合康复训练治疗脑卒中后痉挛性偏瘫临床研究
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R277.7

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Clinical Study on Acupoint Catgut Embedment Combined with Rehabilitation Training for Post-Stroke Spastic Hemiplegia
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    摘要:

    目的:观察穴位埋线联合康复训练对脑卒中后痉挛性偏瘫患者上肢功能及生活活动能力的影响。 方法:选取86例脑卒中后痉挛性偏瘫患者,以随机数字表法分为对照组和试验组,每组43例。对照组实施康 复训练,试验组在对照组基础上给予穴位埋线治疗。2组均治疗4周。比较2组痉挛程度、上肢功能、生活活 动能力及不良事件发生率。结果:治疗4周后,2组改良Ashworth痉挛量表(MAS)、临床痉挛指数(CSI) 评 分均较治疗前降低,试验组MAS、CSI评分均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2组Carroll上肢 功能评定量表(UEFT)、Fugl-Meyer运动功能量表上肢部分(FMA-UE) 评分均较治疗前升高,试验组UEFT、 FMA-UE评分均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2组改良Barthel指数评定量表(MBI) 评分均 较治疗前升高,社会功能活动问卷(FAQ) 评分均较治疗前降低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组 MBI评分高于对照组,FAQ评分低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗期间,试验组不良事件发 生率6.98%,对照组无不良事件发生,2组比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:穴位埋线联合康复训 练能有效缓解脑卒中后痉挛性偏瘫患者的痉挛程度,改善上肢功能,提高生活活动能力,且安全性良好。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: Objective: To observe the effect of the therapy of acupoint catgut embedment combined with rehabilitation training on the upper limb function and activity of daily living of patients with post-stroke spastic hemiplegia. Methods: A total of 86 cases of patients with post-stroke spastic hemiplegia were selected and divided into the control group and the trial group according to the random number table method, with 43 cases in each group. The control group was given rehabilitation training, and the trial group was additionally treated with acupoint catgut embedment based on the treatment of the control group. The two groups were treated for four weeks. The spasticity, upper limb function, activity of daily living and incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results: After four weeks of treatment,the scores of Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS) and Clinical Spasticity Index (CSI) in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment,and the scores of MAS and CSI in the trial group were lower than those in the control group, differences being significant (P<0.05). The scores of Carroll Upper Extremity Function Test (UEFT) and Fugl-Meyer Motor Function Assessment- Upper Extremity (FMA-UE) in the two groups were increased when compared with those before treatment, and the scores of UEFT and FMA-UE in the trial group were higher than those in the control group, differences being significant (P<0.05). The scores of Modified Barthel Index (MBI) in the two groups were increased when compared with those before treatment, and the scores of Functional Activities Questionnaire (FAQ) were decreased when compared with those before treatment, differences being significant (P<0.05); the MBI score in the trial group was higher than that in the control group, and the FAQ score in the trial group was lower than that in the control group, differences being significant (P< 0.05). During treatment,the incidence of adverse reactions was 6.98% in the trial group,and there was no adverse reaction in the control group,there being no significance in the difference (P>0.05). Conclusion: The therapy of acupoint catgut embedment combined with rehabilitation training can effectively mitigate the spasticity of patients with post-stroke spastic hemiplegia,and enhance the upper limb function and activity of daily living with great safety.

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郑贺彬,王强力,陈宁宁,林定艺.穴位埋线联合康复训练治疗脑卒中后痉挛性偏瘫临床研究[J].新中医,2024,56(14):114-118

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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-07-28
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