当归地黄饮联合循坐骨神经穴位针刺治疗老年腰椎间盘突出症腰腿痛临床研究
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R246.9;R681.53

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Clinical Study on Danggui Dihuang Decoction Combined with Acupuncture on Points at Sciatic Nerve for Lumbocrural Pain due to Lumbar Disc Herniation
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    摘要:

    目的:观察当归地黄饮联合循坐骨神经穴位针刺治疗老年腰椎间盘突出症(LDH) 患者腰腿痛的 临床疗效。方法:将92例老年LDH腰腿痛患者根据随机数字表法分为参照组与治疗组各46例。参照组采取常 规康复措施及塞来昔布胶囊治疗,治疗组在参照组基础上增加当归地黄饮联合循坐骨神经穴位针刺治疗。2组 均治疗2周。比较2组临床疗效,并比较2组治疗前后腰腿疼痛视觉模拟评分法(VAS) 评分、日本骨科协 会(JOA) 评分、腰椎活动度及血清白细胞介素-23 (IL-23)、前列腺素E2 (PGE2)、环氧合酶-2 (COX-2) 水平。结果:治疗组总有效率为93.48%,高于参照组76.09%(P<0.05)。治疗后,2组腰部与腿部疼痛VAS评 分均降低(P<0.05),且治疗组低于参照组(P<0.05)。治疗后,2组JOA评分均升高(P<0.05),且治疗组 高于参照组(P<0.05)。治疗后,2组腰椎前屈、后伸、左旋、右旋的最大活动度均增大(P<0.05),且治疗 组大于参照组(P<0.05)。治疗后,2组血清IL-23、PGE2、COX-2水平均降低(P<0.05),且治疗组低于参 照组(P<0.05)。结论:当归地黄饮联合循坐骨神经穴位针刺治疗老年LDH患者腰腿痛临床疗效明显,能减 轻疼痛程度,改善腰椎功能与活动度,抑制炎症反应。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: Objective: To observe the clinical effect of Danggui Dihuang Decoction combined with acupuncture on points at sciatic nerve on lumbocrural pain in senile patients with lumbar disc herniation (LDH). Methods: A total of 92 senile LDH patients with lumbocrural pain were selected as the study subjects and were divided into the reference group and the treatment group according to the random number table method, with 46 cases in each group. The reference group received routine rehabilitation measures and Celecoxib Capsules, and the treatment group received additional treatment with Danggui Dihuang Decoction combined with acupuncture on points at sciatic nerve based on the treatment of the reference group. Both groups were treated for two weeks. The clinical effects after treatment, the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) scores of lumbocrural pain, the Japanese Orthopedic Association (JOA) scores, lumbar range of motion, and levels of interleukin-23 (IL-23), prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in serum before and after treatment were compared between the two groups. Results: The total effective rate was 93.48% in the treatment group, higher than that of 76.09% in the reference group (P<0.05). After treatment,the VAS scores of the waist and legs in the two groups were decreased (P<0.05),and the scores in the treatment group were lower than those in the reference group (P<0.05). After treatment,the JOA scores in the two groups were increased (P<0.05),and the score in the treatment group was higher than that in the reference group (P<0.05). After treatment,the maximum ranges of motion of lumbar flexion,extension,left and right rotation were increased in the two groups (P< 0.05), and the ranges in the treatment group were greater than those in the reference group (P<0.05). After treatment,the levels of IL-23,PGE2,and COX-2 in serum in the two groups were decreased (P< 0.05), and the levels in the treatment group were lower than those in the reference group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Danggui Dihuang Decoction combined with acupuncture on points at sciatic nerve has a significant clinical effect in treating lumbocrural pain in senile LDH patients, which can reduce the pain degree,improve lumbar function and mobility,and inhibit inflammatory responses.

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余世海,余佳,殷浩.当归地黄饮联合循坐骨神经穴位针刺治疗老年腰椎间盘突出症腰腿痛临床研究[J].新中医,2024,56(13):58-62

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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-07-10
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