针刺联合甲钴胺分散片治疗周围性面瘫临床研究
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R745.1+2;R246.6

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Clinical Study on Acupuncture Combined with Methylcobalamin Dispersible Tablets for Peripheral Facial Paralysis
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    摘要:

    目的:观察针刺联合甲钴胺分散片治疗周围性面瘫的临床疗效。方法:将50例周围性面瘫患者按 随机数字表法分为2组各25例。对照组采用甲钴胺分散片治疗,治疗组采用针刺联合甲钴胺分散片治疗。比较 2组临床疗效及不良反应,比较2组治疗前后面部残疾指数[躯体功能评分(FDIP)、社会功能评分(FDIS) ]、 面神经功能分级系统(HB)、面部肌电图[波幅(CMAP) 变化及潜伏期(RI) ]及患侧眼轮匝肌/口轮匝肌波幅 下降比变化。结果:治疗组总有效率96.00%,高于对照组72.00% (P<0.05)。治疗后,2组FDIP评分均升 高(P<0.05),且治疗组高于对照组(P<0.05),2组FDIS、HB评分均降低(P<0.05),且治疗组低于对照 组(P<0.05)。治疗后,2组CMAP均增大(P<0.05),且治疗组大于对照组(P<0.05),2组RI均降低(P< 0.05),且治疗组低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后,2 组患侧眼轮匝肌、口轮匝肌波幅下降比均降低(P< 0.05),且治疗组低于对照组(P<0.05)。2组不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:针 刺联合甲钴胺分散片治疗周围性面瘫临床疗效较佳,可改善患者面部残疾指数和患侧面部生物电信号差距,促 进面神经功能恢复,且安全可靠。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: Objective: To observe the clinical effect of the therapy of acupuncture combined with Methylcobalamin Dispersible Tablets on peripheral facial paralysis. Methods: A total of 50 cases with peripheral facial paralysis were divided into the two groups by random number table method,with 25 cases in each group. The control group was given with Methylcobalamin Dispersible Tablets, and the treatment group given with the therapy of acupuncture combined with Methylcobalamin Dispersible Tablets. The clinical curative effects and adverse reactions were compared in two groups, and the changes in facial deformity indexes,including Facial Disability Index Physical (FDIP) and Facial Disability Index Social (FDIS), House-Brackmann (HB), facial electromyography, including changes in amplitude of compound muscle action potential (CMAP) and latency of RI, and suppression ratio of the amplitude of affected-side orbicularis oculi to orbicularis oris were also compared before and after treatment. Results: The total effective rate was 96.00% in treatment group,higher than that of 72.00% in control group (P<0.05). After treatment,the FDIP scores in both groups were increased,and the FDIP score in the treatment group was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05); the FDIS and HB scores in both groups were decreased, and the FDIS and HB scores in the treatment group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). After treatment,the amplitude of CMAP was respectively increased in both groups,and the amplitude in treatment group was greater than that in the control group (P<0.05); the latency of RI was respectively decreased in both groups,and the latency in the treatment group was shorter than that in the control group (P<0.05). After treatment, the suppression ratio of the amplitude of affected-side orbicularis oculi to orbicularis oris was respectively decreased in the two groups,and the ratio in treatment group was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). The rate of side reactions between the two groups was not significantly different(P>0.05). Conclusion: The therapy of acupuncture combined with Methylcobalamin Dispersible Tablets has a great clinical effect on the treatment of peripheral facial paralysis, which can effectively improve the facial disability indexes and the difference of bioelectric signal on the affected side, promote the recovery of facial nerve function,and is safe and reliable.

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吴晓敏,余小锋,马振宇,金蓓.针刺联合甲钴胺分散片治疗周围性面瘫临床研究[J].新中医,2024,56(7):170-173

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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-04-11
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