香佩疗法联合穴位贴敷治疗小儿过敏性鼻炎临床研究
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R276.1

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义乌市科研计划项目(义科〔2020〕31号20-3-150)


Clinical Study on Sachet-Therapy Combined with Point Application for Allergic Rhinitis in Children
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    摘要:

    目的:观察香佩疗法联合穴位贴敷对小儿过敏性鼻炎的临床疗效。方法:选取70 例过敏性鼻炎患 儿,按随机数字表法分为试验组与对照组各35 例,2 组各有4 例患儿脱落,最终各纳入31 例患儿。对照组在 三伏天接受穴位贴敷治疗,试验组在对照组基础上加用香佩疗法治疗。治疗从夏季头伏开始,10 d 治疗 1 次,4 次为1 个疗程,治疗1 个疗程后对2 组患儿进行疗效观察。比较2 组患儿治疗前、1 个疗程结束后及 1 疗程结束半年后随访时症状评分的变化,比较2 组临床疗效及不良反应发生情况。结果:治疗后、随访时, 2 组鼻塞、流涕、喷嚏、鼻痒及总分均较治疗前下降(P<0.05),试验组治疗后鼻塞评分低于对照组(P< 0.05)。2 组治疗后其余症状评分及总分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。2 组治疗前、随访时各症状评 分、总分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。试验组临床疗效总有效率为87.1%,对照组总有效率为77.4%, 2 组比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。2 组患儿治疗期间出现3 例皮肤红斑、瘙痒,佩戴中药香囊无明显 不适,均可通过缩短贴敷时间自行缓解。结论:香佩疗法联合穴位贴敷治疗小儿过敏性鼻炎可有效改善患儿鼻 塞的症状,安全性高。

    Abstract:

    Objective:To observe the clinical effect of sachet-therapy combined with point application for allergic rhinitis in children. Methods: A total of 70 cases of children with allergic rhinitis were selected and divided into the trial group and the control group according to the random number table method,with 35 cases in each group. In each group, 4 children were dropped out, and 31 children were ultimately included in each group. The control group received point application on the dog days, and the trial group received sachet-therapy based on the treatment of the control group. The treatment started from the first of the three 10-day periods of the dog days, and was given once every 10 days. Four treatments were considered a course of treatment. After one course of treatment, the curative effects in the two groups were observed. The changes in symptom scores in the two groups were compared before treatment,after the end of one course of treatment,and at follow-up 6 months after the end of one course of treatment. The clinical effects and incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results: After treatment and during follow-up, the scores of nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, nasal itching, and the total scores in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment (P<0.05),and the nasal congestion score in the trial group after treatment was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the remaining symptom scores and total scores between the two groups after treatment (P>0.05). There was no significant difference in symptom scores and total scores between the two groups before treatment and during follow-up (P>0.05). The total clinical effective rate was 87.1% in the trial group, and 77.4% in the control group, there being no significance in the difference between the two groups (P>0.05). During the treatment period, 3 cases of skin erythema and itching occurred in the two groups. There was no obvious discomfort when wearing Chinese nerbal sachets and both groups were able to alleviate their symptoms by shortening the application time. Conclusion:The treatment of sachet-therapy combined with point application can effectively improve the symptoms of nasal congestion in children with allergic rhinitis,and have high safety.

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徐霞,朱惠莲,赵鑫,冯玉.香佩疗法联合穴位贴敷治疗小儿过敏性鼻炎临床研究[J].新中医,2024,56(1):174-178

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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-01-16
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