醒脑开窍针法联合艾司唑仑治疗脑梗死后失眠临床研究
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Clinical Study on Xingnao Kaiqiao Acupuncture Method Combined with Estazolam for Insomnia After Cerebral Infarction
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    摘要:

    目的:观察醒脑开窍针法联合艾司唑仑治疗脑梗死后失眠的临床疗效。方法:选取82 例脑梗死后 失眠患者,按随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组各41 例。对照组给予艾司唑仑片治疗,观察组在对照组基础 上加用醒脑开窍针法治疗。2 组均治疗4 周, 随访2 个月。比较2 组临床疗效, 匹兹堡睡眠质量指 数(PSQI)、美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS) 评分,血清5-羟色胺(5-HT)、脑源性神经营养因 子(BDNF)、神经生长因子(NGF) 水平,以及复发率。结果:治疗后,观察组总有效率95.12%,高于对照 组80.49%(P<0.05)。2 组PSQI、NIHSS 评分均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),观察组PSQI、NIHSS 评分均低于 对照组(P<0.05)。2 组血清5-HT、BDNF、NGF 水平均较治疗前升高(P<0.05),观察组血清5-HT、 BDNF、NGF 水平均高于对照组(P<0.05)。随访2 个月,观察组复发率5.13%,低于对照组21.21% (P< 0.05)。结论:醒脑开窍针法联合艾司唑仑治疗脑梗死后失眠疗效显著,可改善患者的睡眠质量,修复神经功 能缺损,降低复发率。

    Abstract:

    Abstract:Objective:To observe the clinical effect of Xingnao Kaiqiao Acupuncture Method combined with Estazolam for insomnia after cerebral infarction. Methods:A total of 82 cases of patients with insomnia after cerebral infarction were selected and randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, with 41 cases in each group. The control group was treated with Estazolam Tablets, and the observation group was treated with Xingnao Kaiqiao Acupuncture Method based on the treatment of the control group. Both groups were treated for 4 weeks and followed up for 2 months. The clinical effects, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scores, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) scores , levels of 5- hydroxytryptamine (5- HT) , brain- derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and nerve growth factor (NGF) in serum, and recurrence rates were compared between the two groups. Results: After treatment,the total effective rate was 95.12% in the observation group,higher than that of 80.49% in the control group (P<0.05). The PSQI and NIHSS scores in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment (P<0.05),and the PSQI and NIHSS scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). The levels of 5-HT,BDNF,and NGF in serum in the two groups were increased when compared with those before treatment (P<0.05),and the levels of 5- HT,BDNF,and NGF in serum in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (P< 0.05). After 2-month follow-up,the recurrence rate was 5.13% in the observation group,lower than that of 21.21% in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: The combination of Xingnao Kaiqiao Acupuncture Method and Estazolam has a significant curative effect on insomnia after cerebral infarction, which can improve the sleep quality,promote the repair of neurological function defects,and reduce the recurrence rate.

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徐可欣,李敏,石建爽.醒脑开窍针法联合艾司唑仑治疗脑梗死后失眠临床研究[J].新中医,2023,55(24):134-138

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-12-30
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