通窍活血汤联合醒脑开窍针法治疗缺血性脑卒中临床研究
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R743.9

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Clinical Study on Tongqiao Huoxue Tang Combined with Brain-Awakening and Orifices- Opening Acupuncture for Ischemic Stroke
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    目的:观察通窍活血汤联合醒脑开窍针法对缺血性脑卒中患者神经功能、肢体运动功能、日常生活活动能力及脑部血液循环的影响。方法:选取 100 例缺血性脑卒中患者,随机分为试验组和对照组各50 例。对照组给予醒脑开窍针法治疗,试验组在对照组基础上给予通窍活血汤治疗,10 d 为 1 个疗程,2 组均治疗 3 个疗程。比较 2 组美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表 (NIHSS)、肢体运动功能 Fugel-Meyer (FMA)、Barthel 指数评分,大脑前动脉血流速度 (ACA),大脑后动脉血流速度 (PCA),大脑中动脉血流速度 (MCA),以及血清 S100B、神经元特异性烯醇化酶 (NSE)、胶质纤维酸性蛋白因子 (GFAP) 水平。结果:治疗后,2 组 NIHSS 评分均较治疗前降低 (P<0.05),FMA、Barthel 指数评分均较治疗前升高 (P<0.05);试验组 NIHSS 评分低于对照组 (P<0.05),FMA、Barthel 指数评分均高于对照组 (P<0.05)。治疗后,2 组 ACA、PCA、MCA 均较治疗前增大 (P<0.05),试验组 ACA、PCA、MCA 均大于对照组 (P<0.05)。治疗后,2 组血清 S100B、NSE、GFAP 水平均较治疗前降低 (P<0.05),试验组血清 S100B、NSE、GFAP 水平均低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:通窍活血汤联合醒脑开窍针法治疗缺血性脑卒中,能有效改善患者的神经功能和脑部血液循环,降低脑损伤标志物水平,提高其肢体运动功能和日常生活活动能力。

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    Abstract:Objective:To observe the effects of the therapy of Tongqiao Huoxue tang combined with brain-awakening and orifices-opening acupuncture on nerve function,limb motor function,daily living ability and cerebral blood circulation in patients with ischemic stroke. Methods:A total of 100 patients with ischemic stroke were selected and randomly divided into the experiment group and the control group,with 50 patients in each group. The control group was treated with brain- awakening and orifices- opening acupuncture,and the experiment group was additionally treated with Tongqiao Huoxue tang based on the treatment of the control group. Both groups were treated for three courses,10 days being one course. The scores of National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale(NIHSS), Fugel- Meyer(FMA) and Barthel Index, anterior cerebral artery flow velocity(ACA),posterior cerebral artery flow velocity(PCA),middle cerebral artery flow velocity(MCA), and levels of serum S100B, neuron specific enolase(NSE) and glial fibrillary acidic protein factor(GFAP) were compared. Results:After treatment,the NIHSS scores in both groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment(P<0.05),and the scores of FMA and Barthel Index were increased(P<0.05). The NIHSS score in the experiment group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05),and the scores of FMA and Barthel Index were higher(P<0.05). After treatment,ACA, PCA and MCA in both groups were increased when compared with those before treatment(P<0.05), ACA,PCA and MCA in the experiment group were larger than those in the control group(P<0.05). After treatment,the levels of serum S100B,NSE and GFAP in both groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment(P<0.05),and the levels of serum S100B,NSE and GFAP in the experiment group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion:The therapy of Tongqiao Huoxue tang combined with brain-awakening and orifices-opening acupuncture can effectively improve the nerve function and cerebral blood circulation of patients with ischemic stroke,reduce the levels of brain injury markers,and enhance their limb motor function and daily living ability.

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毛素芳,吴玉,陈婧婧.通窍活血汤联合醒脑开窍针法治疗缺血性脑卒中临床研究[J].新中医,2022,54(14):40-44

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-07-21
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