穴位磁贴配合康复护理治疗类风湿性关节炎临床研究
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R248;R473.59

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金华市科学技术研究计划项目(2019-4-140)


Clinical Study on Magnetic Point Application Combined with Rehabilitation Nursing for Rheumatoid Arthritis
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    摘要:

    目的:观察穴位磁贴配合康复护理干预类风湿性关节炎的临床疗效。方法:选择80 例类风湿性关节炎患者,按随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组各40 例。2 组在常规西药治疗的基础上,观察组给予穴位磁贴配合康复护理干预,对照组给予常规护理。观察比较2 组临床疗效及不良反应(呕吐、腹泻、恶心等) 发生率,比较2 组护理前后疼痛视觉模拟评分法(VAS) 评分、日常生活能力(ADL) 评分、健康调查简表(SF-36) 评分变化。结果:观察组总有效率为95.00%,对照组为82.50%,2 组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理前,2 组VAS、ADL 评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,观察组VAS评分明显低于对照组(P<0.05),ADL 评分明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。护理前,2 组SF-36 量表中生理职能、躯体疼痛、健康状况、社会功能、精神健康评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,观察组上述各项评分均明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组不良反应发生率为7.50%,对照组为17.50%,2 组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:穴位磁贴配合康复护理治疗类风湿性关节炎疗效显著,可减轻关节疼痛,提高患者日常生活能力及生活质量,且不良反应较少。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: Objective: To observe the clinical effect of the therapy of magnetic point application combined with rehabilitation nursing on rheumatoid arthritis. Methods: A total of 80 patients with rheumatoid arthritis were selected and divided into the observation group and the control group according to the random number table method, with 40 cases in each group. On the basis of conventional western medicine treatment,the observation group was additionally given magnetic point application combined with rehabilitation nursing,and the control group was additionally given conventional nursing. The clinical effect and incidence of adverse reactions(vomiting,diarrhea,nausea,etc.) were observed and compared between the two groups,and the changes in the scores of Visual Analog Scale(VAS),Daily Living Ability(ADL) and quality of life via Short Form 36 of health surey questionnaire(SF- 36) before and after nursing were compared between the two groups. Results:The total effective rate was 95.00% in the observation group and 82.50% in the control group,the difference being significant(P<0.05),and the ADL scores in the observation group were significantly higher than that in the control group(P< 0.05). Before nursing,there was no significant difference in the VAS and ADL scores between the two groups(P>0.05). After nursing,the VAS scores in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05). Before nursing, there was no significant difference in the scores of physiological function, physical pain, health status, social function and mental health between the two groups(P>0.05);after nursing,the above scores in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions was 7.50% in the observation group and 17.50% in the control group,the difference being significant(P<0.05). Conclusion:The therapy of magnetic point application combined with rehabilitation nursing has a significant effect on the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis,which can significantly reduce joint pain,improve the daily living ability and quality of life of patients,and has fewer adverse reactions.

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梁梦璐.穴位磁贴配合康复护理治疗类风湿性关节炎临床研究[J].新中医,2022,54(2):173-176

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-01-22
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