中医特色护理干预消化性溃疡临床研究
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R248;R573.1

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Clinical Study on Chinese Medicine Characteristic Nursing for Peptic Ulcer
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    摘要:

    目的:观察中医特色护理干预消化性溃疡的临床疗效。方法:选取80 例消化性溃疡患者,随机分为观察组和参照组,每组40 例。观察组实施情志护理、中药贴敷及穴位按摩,参照组给予常规护理,2 组均连续护理1 个月。比较2 组临床疗效、护理满意度;比较2 组护理前后汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、健康状况调查简表(SF-36)评分。结果:观察组总有效率为92.5%,高于参照组的75.0% (P<0.05)。观察组护理满意度为95.0%,高于参照组的77.5% (P<0.05)。护理后,2 组HAMA、HAMD 评分均较护理前降低(P<0.05),观察组HAMA、HAMD 评分均低于参照组(P<0.05)。护理后,2 组生理机能、生理职能和情感职能评分均较护理前升高(P<0.05),观察组生理机能、生理职能和情感职能评分均高于参照组(P<0.05)。结论:中医特色护理干预消化性溃疡可提高临床疗效和护理满意度,缓解患者的焦虑、抑郁情绪,提高其生活质量。

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    Abstract: Objective: To observe the clinical effect of Chinese medicine characteristic nursing on the intervention of peptic ulcer. Methods:A total of 80 patients with peptic ulcer were selected and randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, 40 cases in each group. The observation group was given emotional nursing, Chinese herbal application and point massage,and the control group was given routine nursing. Both groups were nursing for one month. The clinical effect and nursing satisfaction in the two groups were compared;the scores of Hamilton Anxiety Scale(HAMA), Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD) and Short Form of Health Survey(SF- 36) before and after nursing were compared between the two groups. Results:The total effective rate was 92.5% in the observation group,higher than that of 75.0% in the control group(P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction was 95.0% in the observation group,higher than that of 77.5% in the control group(P<0.05). After nursing,scores of HAMA and HAMD in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before nursing(P<0.05),and the above two scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). After nursing, the scores of physiological function, role- physical and emotional function in both groups were increased when compared with those before nursing(P<0.05),and the scores of the above indexes in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion:Chinese medicine characteristic nursing for peptic ulcer can improve the clinical effect and nursing satisfaction,relieve the anxiety and depression of patients,and improve their quality of life.

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穆艳红,冯敏萍.中医特色护理干预消化性溃疡临床研究[J].新中医,2021,53(20):175-178

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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-10-22
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