舍曲林联合针灸治疗围绝经期抑郁临床研究
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R246.6;R749.4

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湛江市科技计划项目(2020B01142)


Clinical Study on Sertraline Combined with Acupuncture and Moxibustion for Perimenopausal Depression
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    摘要:

    目的:观察舍曲林联合针灸治疗围绝经期抑郁的有效性与安全性。方法:纳入60例肾虚肝郁型围绝经期抑郁患者,随机分为治疗组和对照组各30例。2组均口服舍曲林,治疗组加用针灸治疗,共治疗4周。分别在基线、治疗4周、随访8周时应用汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、围绝经期生存质量量表(MENQOL) 评估受试者的生活质量及抑郁状态。结果:2组血管舒缩症状、躯体症状评分、心理症状评分及总分均随治疗时间的推移呈下降趋势(P<0.05)。治疗4周,2组血管舒缩症状、躯体症状评分及总分均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),治疗组心理症状评分较治疗前降低(P<0.05);治疗组心理症状、躯体症状评分及总分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。随访8周,2组血管舒缩症状、躯体症状评分及总分均较治疗4周下降(P<0.05),治疗组血管舒缩症状、心理症状评分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。2组HAMD评分均随治疗时间的推移呈下降趋势(P<0.05)。治疗4周,2组HAMD评分均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),但组间比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。随访8周,治疗组HAMD评分较治疗4周进一步降低(P<0.05),对照组HAMD 评分与治疗4 周比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗组HAMD 评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。2组在治疗过程中均未见严重不良反应。结论:在舍曲林基础上联合针灸治疗可以有效地改善围绝经期抑郁患者的抑郁状态,提高其生活质量。

    Abstract:

    Abstract:Objective:To observe the effectiveness and safety of sertraline combined with acupuncture and moxibustion for perimenopausal depression. Methods:A total of 60 cases of patients with perimenopausal depression of kidney deficiency and liver depression type were randomly divided into the treatment group and the control group,30 cases in each group. Both groups were given the oral administration of sertraline,and the treatment group was additionally treated with acupuncture and moxibustion. Both groups were treated for four weeks. At baseline, after four weeks of treatment, and after eight weeks of follow- up respectively, the quality of life and the depression status of participants were evaluated by Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD) and Menopause-Specific Quality of Life(MENQOL). Results:The scores of vasomotor symptoms, somatic symptoms and psychological symptoms as well as the total scores in the two groups showed a decreasing trend with the passing of treatment time(P<0.05). After four- week treatment, the scores of vasomotor symptoms and somatic symptoms as well as the total scores in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment(P< 0.05),and the score of psychological symptoms in the treatment group was decreased(P<0.05);the scores of psychological symptoms and somatic symptoms as well as the total score in the treatment group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). After eight weeks of follow- up,the scores of vasomotor symptoms and somatic symptoms as well as the total scores in the two groups were decreased when compared with those after four-week treatment(P<0.05),and the scores of vasomotor symptoms and psychological symptoms in the treatment group were lower than those in the control group(P< 0.05). HAMD scores in the two groups showed a decreasing trend with the passing of treatment time(P<0.05). After fourweek treatment,HAMD scores in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment(P<0.05), but the comparison between the two groups showed no significant difference(P>0.05). After eight weeks of follow-up,the HAMD score in the treatment group was further decreased when compared with that after four- week treatment(P<0.05), and the HAMD score in the control group showed no significant difference when compared with that after four- week treatment(P>0.05); the HAMD score in the treatment group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05). During treatment, no serious adverse reaction occurred in the two groups. Conclusion: The therapy of sertraline combined with acupuncture and moxibustion for patients with perimenopausal depression can effectively improve their depression state and quality of life.

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董春秀,高毅,李郁全,吴伦弟.舍曲林联合针灸治疗围绝经期抑郁临床研究[J].新中医,2021,53(14):129-133

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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-07-24
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