穴位贴敷联合腹部按摩辅助治疗精神分裂症临床研究
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R473.74;R245.9

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Clinical Study on Point Application Combined with Abdominal Massage for Schizo⁃ phrenia
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    摘要:

    目的:观察穴位贴敷联合腹部按摩治疗精神分裂症的临床疗效。方法:选取120 例精神分裂症患者,随机分为观察组与对照组各60 例。对照组予以抗精神病药物常规治疗,观察组在对照组的基础上予以穴位贴敷+腹部按摩治疗,2 组均连续治疗8 周。治疗结束后,分析对比2 组临床疗效,阳性与阴性症状量表(PANSS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS) 和抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分及生活质量水平。结果:观察组总有效率为76.67%,高于对照组的58.33%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗前,2 组阳性量表、阴性量表、一般精神病理量表评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,2 组阳性量表、阴性量表、一般精神病理量表评分均较治疗前下降(P<0.05),且观察组评分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗前,2 组SAS、SDS 评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,2 组SAS、SDS 评分均较治疗前下降(P<0.05),且观察组评分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗前,2 组心理健康、躯体健康、物质生活、社会功能4 个维度评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,2 组4 个维度的生活质量评分均较治疗前上升(P<0.05),且观察组各项生活质量评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:在常规治疗的基础上,穴位敷贴联合联合腹部按摩精神分裂症能提高疗效,缓解临床症状,改善焦虑、抑郁情绪,提高生活质量。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: Objective: To observe the clinical effect of point application combined with abdominal massage on schizophrenia. Methods:A total of 120 cases of patients with schizophrenia were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,60 cases in each group. The control group was given routine treatment of antipsychotic medicine,and the observation group was additionally given point application combined with abdominal massage based on the treatment of the control group. Both groups were continuously treated for eight weeks. After treatment,clinical effect,quality of life,as well as scores of Positive and Negative Symptom Scale(PANSS),Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS) and Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS) were analyzed and compare in the two groups. Results:The total effective rate was 76.67% in the observation group,higher than that of 58.33% in the control group,the difference being significant(P<0.05). Before treatment,when compared scores of Positive Symptom Scale,Negative Symptom Scale,and General Psychopathology Scale between the two groups,there was no significance in the difference(P>0.05);after treatment,the scores above in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment(P<0.05),and the scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05). Before treatment,there was no significant difference being found in the comparison of SAS and SDS scores between the two groups(P>0.05). After treatment, SAS and SDS scores in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment(P<0.05),and the scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05). Before treatment,when compared scores of mental health,physical health,material living,and social function between the two groups,there was no significance in the difference(P>0.05);after treatment, the scores of the four dimensions above in the two groups were increased when compared with those before treatment(P< 0.05), and the scores of quality of life in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion:Based on routine treatment,the therapy of point application combined with abdominal massage in treatment of schizophrenia can enhance the curative effect and life quality,relieve clinical symptoms,and improve anxiety and depression.

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胡晓飘,应美艳,徐巧燕.穴位贴敷联合腹部按摩辅助治疗精神分裂症临床研究[J].新中医,2021,53(13):190-193

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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-07-11
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