中药穴位贴敷联合补肾化浊汤治疗慢性肾衰竭临床研究
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R692.5;R248.1

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Clinical Study on Point Application with Chinese Herbal Medicine Combined with Bushen Huazhuo Tang for Chronic Renal Failure
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    摘要:

    目的:观察中药穴位贴敷联合补肾化浊汤治疗慢性肾衰竭(CKD 4 期) 的护理疗效。方法:将85 例CKD 4 期患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,治疗组43 例,对照组42 例。对照组给予西医常规治疗,治疗组在对照组治疗的基础上联合穴位贴敷和补肾化浊汤治疗,对比2 组患者干预后的临床疗效、肾功能指标和不良反应。结果:治疗组干预后临床症状体征积分较干预前下降,与干预前比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);与对照组干预后比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后,治疗组血清血肌酐(SCr)、尿素氮(BUN) 水平较干预前下降,估算肾小球滤过率(eGFR) 较干预前上升,与干预前及对照组干预后比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗组血清尿酸(UA) 较干预前有所下降,与干预前及对照组干预后比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗组临床总有效率为90.7%,高于对照组64.3%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2 组患者均未出现明显不良反应。结论:中药穴位贴敷联合补肾化浊汤治疗慢性肾衰竭临床疗效确切,较单用西医治疗能更好的改善患者的临床症状体征,降低患者血清SCr、BUN 水平,改善肾功能,提高临床疗效。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: Objective: To observe the nursing effect of point application with Chinese herbal medicine combined with Bushen Huazhuo tang for chronic renal failure(stage 4 CKD). Methods:A total of 85 cases of patients with stage 4 CKD were randomly divided into the treatment group and the control group, 43 and 42 cases in each group respectively. The control group was given routine western medicine treatment,and the treatment group was additionally treated with point application and Bushen Huazhuo tang based on the treatment of the control group. After intervention,the clinical effect,kidney function indexes and adverse reactions in the two groups were compared. Results:After intervention,the score of clinical symptoms and signs in the treatment group was decreased when compared with that before intervention, the difference being significant(P<0.05);there was significant difference being found in the comparison of the scores of clinical symptoms and signs between the treatment group and the control group(P<0.05). After intervention,the levels of serum creatinine(SCr) and blood urea nitrogen(BUN) in the treatment group were decreased when compared with those before intervention, and the estimated glomerular filtration rate(eGFR) was increased; when compared with those before intervention and those in the control group after intervention, the difference was significant(P<0.05). After intervention, serum uric acid(UA) in the treatment group was decreased when compared with that before intervention, there being no significant difference when compared with that before intervention and that in the control group after intervention(P>0.05). The total clinical effective rate was 90.7% in the treatment group,higher than that of 64.3% in the control group,the difference being significant(P<0.05). No obvious adverse reaction occurred in the two groups. Conclusion: The therapy of point application with Chinese herbal medicine combined with Bushen Huazhuo tang has definite clinical effect in treating chronic renal failure,which can better improve the clinical symptoms and signs of patients, kidney function and clinical effect, and reduce the levels of SCr and BUN when compared with that of simple western medicine.

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徐建芳,邱彬,倪燕红.中药穴位贴敷联合补肾化浊汤治疗慢性肾衰竭临床研究[J].新中医,2021,53(6):121-124

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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-03-25
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