Clinical Study on Characteristic Nursing of Chinese Medicine for Herpes Zoster
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摘要:
目的:观察中医特色护理治疗带状疱疹患者的临床疗效。方法:将 138 例带状疱疹患者按照随机奇偶数字法分为2 组,对照组 69 例接受常规护理干预,观察组 69 例在对照组的基础上加用中医特色护理,疗程均为 2 周。观察比较 2 组疱疹结痂时间、疼痛缓解时间、皮损愈合时间、疼痛视觉模拟评分法 (VAS) 评分及护理满意度。结果:治疗后,观察组疱疹结痂时间、疼痛缓解时间、皮损愈合时间均明显短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,2 组疼痛 VAS 评分均较治疗前降低(P<0.05);且观察组 VAS 评分明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗后,观察组护理满意度各项指标如关注程度、服务态度、服务质量、服务可及性、专业能力等评分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:中医特色护理治疗带状疱疹,可有效促进皮疹结痂,缓解疼痛,缩短治疗时间,提高护理满意度。
Abstract:
Abstract:Objective:To observe the clinical effect of characteristic nursing of Chinese medicine for patients with herpes zoster. Methods:A total of 138 cases of patients with herpes zoster were divided into two groups according to random oddeven number method,69 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing intervention,and the observation group was additionally given characteristic nursing of Chinese medicine based on the treatment of the control group. Both groups were treated for two weeks. The incrustation time of herpes,the remission time of pain,the healing time of skin lesions,the scores of Visual Analogue Scale of pain(VAS),and nursing satisfaction were observed and compared between the two groups. Results:After treatment,the incrustation time of herpes,the remission time of pain,and the healing time of skin lesions were significantly shorter than those in the control group, the difference being significant(P<0.05). After treatment,the VAS scores in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment(P<0.05);the score in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05). After treatment,the scores of concern extent,service attitude,service quality,service accessibility,professional ability,and other indexes of nursing satisfaction in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion:In the treatment of herpes zoster, characteristic nursing of Chinese medicine can effectively promote incrustation of herpes, relieve pain, shorten the treatment time,and increase nursing satisfaction.