Abstract：As a famous Japanese acupuncturist，Ken Sawada devoted his life to the study of traditional medical books such as Neijing，Nanjing and Shisijing Fahui，etc. Sawada school of acupuncture and moxibustion is unique in Japan. Guided by the yin- yang and five elements of traditional Chinese medicine， its ideology advocates holistic therapy. The authors studied Zhenjiu Zhensui by Mr. Sawada and summarized the academic thoughts of Sawada school of acupuncture and moxibustion. Also， we expounded the characteristics of acupuncture and moxibustion， the point selection， the view of meridians and points movement，the use of specific points and experience points，the theory of triple energizer and kidney， as well as the three stages of diseases，so as to provide some reference.