中药穴位贴敷配合苏黄止咳胶囊治疗感冒后咳嗽临床研究
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R256.11

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Clinical Study on Point Application with Chinese Herbal Medicine Combined with Suhuang Zhike Capsules for Cough Caused by Cold
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    摘要:

    目的:观察中药穴位贴敷配合苏黄止咳胶囊治疗感冒后咳嗽的临床疗效。方法:将130 例风邪伏肺证患者随机分为对照组和观察组各65 例。2 组均服用苏黄止咳胶囊,并给予饮食、生活起居、健康指导、宣教和心理护理的综合护理措施,观察组加予中药穴位贴敷。2 组疗程均为7 d。治疗前后评定咳嗽程度视觉模拟评分法(VAS) 评分、咳嗽症状积分、风邪伏肺证评分,应用莱塞斯特生活质量咳嗽问卷(LCQ) 评价生活质量,记录咳嗽消失时间。比较2 组的临床疗效。结果:治疗后,观察组临床疗效优于对照组(P<0.05)。2 组主观咳嗽程度VAS 评分、日间咳嗽症状评分、夜间咳嗽症状评分及日间+夜间咳嗽积分均较治疗前降低(P<0.01);观察组上述咳嗽情况评分均低于对照组(P<0.01)。2 组风邪伏肺证积分均较治疗前下降(P<0.01),观察组风邪伏肺证积分低于对照组(P<0.01)。观察组咳嗽消失率为58.46%,对照组咳嗽消失率为40.00%,2 组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组咳嗽消失时间较对照组加快(P<0.05)。2 组LCQ 生理、心理、社会评分和总分均较治疗前升高(P<0.01),观察组LCQ 各维度评分、总分均高于对照组(P<0.01)。结论:中药穴位贴敷配合苏黄止咳胶囊内服治疗感冒后咳嗽患者,可进一步减轻咳嗽症状,促进咳嗽的消失,缩短病程,提高患者的生活质量。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: Objective: To observe the clinical effect of point application with Chinese herbal medicine combined with Suhuang Zhike capsules for cough caused by cold. Methods: A total of 130 cases of patients with wind invading the lung syndrome were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group,65 cases in each group. Both groups were given Suhuang Zhike capsules and comprehensive nursing measures including diet, daily living, health guidance, propaganda and education as well as psychological nursing. The observation group was additionally treated with point application with Chinese herbal medicine. Both groups were treated for seven days. Before and after treatment,the scores of Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) on the degree of cough and wind invading the lung syndrome as well as the symptom scores of cough were evaluated;the quality of life was evaluated by Leicester Cough Questionnaire(LCQ);the disappearance time of cough was recorded. The clinical effect in the two groups was compared. Results:After treatment,the clinical effect in the observation group was better than that in the control group(P<0.05). The VAS scores on degree of subjective cough, the symptom scores of daytime cough and nighttime cough as well as daytime and nighttime cough in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment(P<0.01);the above scores in the observation group were all lower than those in the control group(P<0.01). The scores of wind invading the lung syndrome in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment(P<0.01),the score in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.01). The disappearance rate of cough was 58.46% in the observation group and 40.00% in the control group,the comparison between the two groups showed significance in the difference(P<0.05). The disappearance time of cough in the observation group was earlier than that in the control group(P<0.05). The physiological,psychological and social scores as well as the total scores of LCQ in the two groups were increased when compared with those before treatment(P<0.01);the LCQ scores of each dimension and the total score in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P< 0.01). Conclusion: Point application with Chinese herbal medicine combined with oral administration of Suhuang Zhike capsules for patients with cough caused by cold can further alleviate the cough symptom, promote the disappearance of cough,shorten the course of disease,and enhance the quality of life.

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王冬雨,崔鹤,贾菊,苟丽.中药穴位贴敷配合苏黄止咳胶囊治疗感冒后咳嗽临床研究[J].新中医,2020,52(15):159-162

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  • 在线发布日期: 2020-08-08
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