中医综合护理联合常规医护措施干预小儿重型秋季腹泻临床研究
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R725.7

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Clinical Study on Comprehensive Nursing of Chinese Medicine Combined with Routine Nursing Measures Intervening Severe Autumn Diarrhea in Children
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    摘要:

    目的:观察中医综合护理联合常规医护措施干预小儿重型秋季腹泻的临床效果。方法:选择90 例重型秋季腹泻患儿进行临床研究,按随机数字表法分为中医护理组与常规护理组各45 例,2 组均给予常规对症治疗,实施常规护理干预,中医护理组实施情志护理、穴位贴敷、穴位按摩等中医综合护理措施,干预7 d 后比较2 组的临床疗效,记录2 组患儿的腹泻缓解时间、退热时间、止吐时间、脱水纠正时间及住院时间,统计并发症的发生情况,由患儿家属填写问卷评价护理满意度。结果:治疗后,中医护理组临床疗效总有效率高于常规护理组(P<0.05)。中医护理组腹泻缓解时间、止吐时间、退热时间及脱水纠正时间均早于常规护理组,住院时间短于常规护理组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。中医护理组并发症发生率低于常规护理组(P<0.05),护理满意率高于常规护理组(P<0.05)。结论:针对重型秋季腹泻患儿采取中医综合护理措施有利于提高临床护理效果,促进患儿症状缓解,缩短治疗时间,减少并发症的发生,并可提高患儿家属对护理工作的满意度。

    Abstract:

    Abstract:Objective:To observe the clinical effect of comprehensive nursing of Chinese medicine combined with routine nursing measures intervening severe autumn diarrhea in children. Methods: A total of 90 cases of children with severe autumn diarrhea were divided into the Chinese medicine nursing group and the routine nursing group according to the random number table method,45 cases in each group. Both groups were given routine symptomatic treatments and routine nursing, the Chinese medicine group was given comprehensive nursing of Chinese medicine including emotional nursing, point application and point massage. After intervention for seven days,the clinical effect in the two groups was compared,the remission time of diarrhea, defervescence time, antiemetic time, dehydration correction time and hospitalization time as well as the incidence of complications in the two groups were recorded,and the nursing satisfaction was evaluated through questionnaires filled by family members. Results:After treatment,the total effective rate in the Chinese medicine nursing group was higher than that in the routine nursing group(P<0.05). The remission time of diarrhea, defervescence time, antiemetic time and dehydration correction time in the Chinese medicine nursing group were earlier than those in the routine nursing group, and the hospitalization time was shorter, differences being significant(P<0.05). The incidence of complications in the Chinese medicine nursing group was lower than that in the routine nursing group(P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction rate in the Chinese medicine nursing group was higher than that in the routine nursing group(P<0.05). Conclusion: The intervention of comprehensive nursing of Chinese medicine for children with severe autumn diarrhea is helpful to improve clinical nursing effect,promote the relief of symptoms,shorten the treatment time,reduce the incidence of complications and improve the nursing satisfaction of family members of children.

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王红歌,孙雪义.中医综合护理联合常规医护措施干预小儿重型秋季腹泻临床研究[J].新中医,2020,52(14):151-154

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  • 在线发布日期: 2020-07-20
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