麻仁胶囊联合综合护理对精神分裂症伴发便秘的效果研究
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R248;R256.35

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Effect of Maren Capsules Combined with Comprehensive Nursing on Schizophrenia Concomitant with Constipation
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    摘要:

    目的:观察麻仁胶囊联合以模拟跳绳为核心的综合护理干预精神分裂症伴发便秘住院患者的效果。方法:选取108例精神分裂症伴发便秘的住院患者,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组各54例,对照组使用常规便秘干预护理方法,观察组在对照组的基础上给予麻仁胶囊联合综合护理,对比2组干预效果。结果:干预后,2组的排便间隔时间及排便持续时间均改善,观察组的改善幅度大于对照组(P<0.05);2组抑郁自评量表(SDS) 及焦虑自评量表(SAS) 评分均降低,观察组的降低幅度大于对照组(P<0.05)。对照组护理满意率为57.41%,观察组护理满意率为77.78%,差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.115,P=0.024<0.05)。结论:利用麻仁胶囊联合综合护理干预精神分裂症住院患者,可以改善其便秘情况,缓解患者的负性情绪,提升护理满意度。

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    Abstract:Objective:To observe the effect of Maren capsules combined with comprehensive nursing with the core of rope- skipping stimulation in intervening hospitalized patients with schizophrenia. Methods:Selected 108 cases of hospitalized patients with schizophrenia concomitant with constipation, and divided them into the control group and the observation group according to random number table,54 cases in each group. The control group received the routine nursing method for intervening constipation, while the observation group additionally received Maren capsules combined with comprehensive nursing. Compared the intervention effect in the two groups. Results:After intervention,the interval time of defecation and the duration time of defecation in both groups were improved, and the interval time of defecation and the duration time of defecation in the observation group were improved more significantly than those in the control group(P< 0.05);the scores of Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS) and Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS) in both groups were decreased, and each score in the observation group was improved more significantly than that in the control group(P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction rate was 57.41% in the control group and 77.78% in the observation group, difference being significant(χ 2= 5.115, P=0.024<0.05). Conclusion: The application of Maren capsules combined with comprehensive nursing has good effect in intervening hospitalized patients with schizophrenia,which can improve constipation,relieve negative emotions and promote nursing satisfaction.

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徐维杰,胡渭女,毛亚亚.麻仁胶囊联合综合护理对精神分裂症伴发便秘的效果研究[J].新中医,2020,52(9):160-162

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  • 在线发布日期: 2020-05-09
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