回生胶囊联合环孢素软胶囊与沙利度胺治疗中危组骨髓增生异常综合征临床研究
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R551.3

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甘肃省科技厅自然科学基金项目(1606RJZA158)


Clinical Study on Huisheng Capsules Combined with Ciclosporin Soft Capsules and Thalidomide for Myelodysplastic Syndrome in Moderate-Risk Group
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    摘要:

    目的:观察回生胶囊联合环孢素软胶囊与沙利度胺治疗中危组骨髓增生异常综合征 (MDS) 的临床疗效与安全性。方法:选取 37 例中危组 MDS 患者,按随机数字表法分为对照组 18 例和治疗组 19 例。2 组均给予输注悬浮红细胞、血小板及抗感染等基础治疗,对照组在此基础上给予环孢素软胶囊及沙利度胺片口服,治疗组在对照组基础上加服回生胶囊,3 个月为 1 个疗程,2 组均治疗 2 个疗程。治疗后对比 2 组临床疗效及不良反应,比较 2 组治疗前后的血象指标、骨髓增生程度及体力状况。结果:治疗组临床疗效总有效率为 78.95%,对照组临床疗效总有效率为 61.11%,2 组比较,差异无统计学意义 (P>0.05)。治疗组中医证候疗效总有效率为 84.21%,高于对照组的 50.00%(P<0.05)。治疗后,2 组白细胞计数(WBC)、中性粒细胞绝对值(ANC)、血小板计数(BPC)、血红蛋白(Hb)均较治疗前改善,治疗组上述 4 项指标改善情况均优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义 (P<0.05)。2 组治疗前后骨髓增生程度比较,差异均无统计学意义 (P>0.05)。治疗后,2 组卡氏评分均较治疗前提高(P<0.05),治疗组卡氏评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。2 组不良反应程度均为 1 级或 2 级,经对症处理或减少沙利度胺用量后均能耐受。结论:回生胶囊联合环孢素软胶囊与沙利度胺治疗中危组 MDS,可改善患者的中医证候、外周血象及体力状况,无明显不良反应。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: Objective: To observe the clinical effect and safety of Huisheng capsules combined with ciclosporin soft capsules and thalidomide for myelodysplastic syndrome(MDS) in moderate- risk groups. Methods: A total of 37 cases of moderate-risk patients with MDS were divided into the control group and the treatment group according to the random number table method,18 and 19 cases in each group respectively. Both groups were given transfusion of suspension red blood cells and platelets,anti-infection,and other basic treatments,and the control group was additionally given the oral administration of ciclosporin soft capsules and thalidomide tablets. The treatment group was additionally given the oral administration of Huisheng capsules based on the treatment of the control group. Both groups were treated for two courses, three months being a course. After treatment,the clinical effect and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Before and after treatment,the hematological parameters,degree of bone marrow hyperplasia and physical strength were compared between the two groups. Results:The total effective rate of clinical effect was 78.95% in the treatment group,and 61.11% in the control group;no significant difference was found in the comparison of the rate between the two groups(P>0.05).The total effective rate of curative effect of Chinese medicine syndromes was 84.21% in the treatment group,higher than that of 50.00% in the control group(P<0.05). After treatment,white blood cell count(WBC),absolute neutrophil count(ANC),blood platelet count(BPC),and hemoglobin(Hb) in the two groups were improved when compared with those before treatment;the improvement of the four indexes above in the treatment group was better than that in the control group, differences being significant(P<0.05). Before and after treatment, when compared hyperplasia degree of bone marrow between the two groups,there was no significance in differences(P>0.05). After treatment,Karnofsky scores in the two groups were increased when compared with those before treatment(P<0.05);the score in the treatment group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05). In the two groups,the degree of adverse reactions was of grade 1 or 2; after symptomatic treatment or decrease in thalidomide content, both groups could have tolerance to medication. Conclusion:In the treatment of MDS in moderate-risk group,the therapy of Huisheng capsules combined with ciclosporin soft capsules and thalidomide can improve Chinese medicine syndromes, peripheral hemogram, and physical strength, without significant adverse reactions.

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夏小军,段赟,郭炳涛,崔杰,开金龙,姚金华,张建梅,连粉红.回生胶囊联合环孢素软胶囊与沙利度胺治疗中危组骨髓增生异常综合征临床研究[J].新中医,2020,52(22):108-112

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  • 在线发布日期: 2020-11-27
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