小儿牛黄清心散联合磷酸奥司他韦颗粒治疗儿童流行性感冒临床研究
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Clinical Study on Xiao'er Niuhuang Qingxin Powder Combined with Oseltamivir Phosphate Granules for Influenza in Children
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    摘要:

    目的:观察小儿牛黄清心散联合磷酸奥司他韦颗粒治疗儿童流行性感冒的临床疗效。方法:选择流行性感冒患儿150 例,按随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组各 75 例。对照组给予磷酸奥司他韦颗粒口服,观察组在对照组基础给予小儿牛黄清心散口服。比较 2 组临床疗效,观察 2 组患儿流感症状的缓解时间、血常规、C-反应蛋白(CRP)水平。结果:观察组患儿发烧、鼻塞流涕及咽痛症状的缓解时间均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义 (P<0.05)。治疗前,2 组白细胞 (WBC)、淋巴细胞百分比、CRP 水平比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗后,2 组淋巴细胞百分比较治疗前升高,CRP 较治疗前降低,且观察组 CRP 水平低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组总有效率为 97.33%,高于对照组 88.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:小儿牛黄清心散联合磷酸奥司他韦颗粒治疗儿童流行性感冒疗效显著。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: Objective: To observe the clinical effect of Xiao'er Niuhuang Qingxin powder combined with oseltamivir phosphate granules for influenza in children. Methods: A total of 150 cases of children with influenza were selected and divided into the control group and the observation group according to the random number table method,75 cases in each group. The control group was given oral administration of oseltamivir phosphate granules,and the observation group was additionally given Xiao'er Niuhuang Qingxin powder based on the treatment of the control group. The clinical effect in the two groups was compared;the remission time of influenza symptoms,blood routine and C- reactive protein(CRP) in the two groups were observed. Results: The remission time of fever, nasal congestion, nasal discharge and sore throat in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group,the difference being significant(P<0.05). Before treatment, there was no significant difference being found in the comparison of white blood cell(WBC),lymphocyte percentages and CRP levels between the two groups(P>0.05). After treatment, the lymphocyte percentages in the two groups were increased when compared with those before treatment,and CRP levels were decreased;CRP level in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,differences being significant(P<0.05). The total effective rate was 97.33% in the observation group,higher than that of 88.00% in the control group,the difference being significant(P<0.05). Conclusion: The therapy of Xiao'er Niuhuang Qingxin powder combined with oseltamivir phosphate granules has significant curative effect in treating influenza in children.

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杜颖,吴雅玲,宋伟仓,张玉新,章云.小儿牛黄清心散联合磷酸奥司他韦颗粒治疗儿童流行性感冒临床研究[J].新中医,2020,52(22):101-103

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  • 在线发布日期: 2020-11-27
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