目的:观察冰麝液加氧经鼻吸入联合针刺治疗对缺血性脑卒中患者神经功能及生活质量的影响。方法:将60例缺血性脑卒中患者随机分为对照组和治疗组各30例,对照组予常规治疗,治疗组在对照组基础上加冰麝液加氧经鼻吸入联合针刺治疗。观察患者神经功能及生活质量的改善情况。结果:治疗前,2组美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS)及Barthel指数(BI)评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗14天及28天,2组NIHSS评分均较治疗前下降,BI评分均较治疗前上升,差异均有统计学意义( P <0.05);治疗组NIHSS评分低于同期对照组,BI评分高于同期对照组,差异均有统计学意义( P <0.05)。结论:冰麝液加氧经鼻吸入联合针刺治疗缺血性脑卒中,可有效改善患者的神经功能,提高生活质量。
Objective:To observe the effect of the therapy of borneol-musk liquid plus oxygen through the nasal inhalation combined with acupuncture on the nerve function and quality of life of patients with ischemic stroke.Methods:Divided 60 cases of patient with ischemic stroke into the control group and the treatment group randomly,30 cases in each group.The controlgroup received routine treatment,while the treatment group was additionally given the therapy of borneol-musk liquid plus oxygen through the nasal inhalation based on the treatment of the control group.Observed the improvement of nerve function and quality of life of patients.Results:Before treatment,there was no significant difference being found in the comparisons of scores of national institute of health stroke scale(NIHSS)and Barthel indexes(BI)between the two groups(P>0.05).On the 14 th and 28 th day of treatment,scores of NIHSS in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment,and scores of BIwere increased,differences being significant(P < 0.05).During the same stage,the score of NIHSS in the treatment group was lower than that in the control group and the score of BIwas higher,differences being significant( P <0.05).Conclusion:The therapy of borneol-musk liquid plus oxygen through the nasal inhalation combined with acupuncture for ischemic stroke can effectively improve the nerve function and quality of life of patients.