Objective： To observe the rehabilitative effect of Chinese medicine treatment combined with nursing in intervening postoperative tibial plateau fractures.Methods：Selected 84 cases of patients with tibial plateau fractures who received open reduction and internal fixation in our hospital，and divided them into the control group and the observation group randomly，42 cases in each group.The control group received the routine processing after orthopaedic surgery，while the observation group additionally received Chinese medicine treatment combined with nursing.Compared the postoperative rehabilitation of patients in both groups.Results：Before intervention，compared hospital for special surgery(HSS)knee score in both groups，there was no significant difference being found(P＞ 0.05).After intervention，HSS knee scores in both groups were higher than those before intervention，differences being significant(P ＜ 0.05)；HSS knee scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group，difference being significant(P＜ 0.05).The hospitalization time，weight-bearing time and fracture concrescence time in the observation group were all shorter than those in the control group(P＜0.05).During follow-ups，1 case of anchylosis occurred in the control group.Conclusion：Chinese medicine treatment combined with nursing can promote the postoperative rehabilitation of patients with tibial plateau fractures.