基于Apriori算法联合多元统计对《舟山医案》内伤杂病临证方药规律的研究
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R2-03

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安徽大学徽文化传承与创新中心课题;安徽中医药大学大学生创新创业训练项目(2017102);安徽中医药大学大学生 创新创业项目(2017104)


Law Study on Clinical Prescriptions for Endogenous Diseases in Zhoushan Medical Case Records Based on Aprior Algorithm Combined with Multivariate Statistics
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    摘要:

    目的:探讨《舟山医案》中内伤杂病的临证方药规律。方法:从《舟山医案》中选取关于内伤杂病医案150例,提取方药信息,用Office 2010建立数据库整理归纳数据,进行频数分析,应用IBM SPSS Modeler予以药量、性味归经、用药类别、关联规则等,进行数据挖掘。结果:对核心药物分析,确定内伤杂病用药常以补益药、清热药、化痰药为主。对常用药物药量研究,发现唐氏用药轻清灵巧,得到常用二项配伍药物8组,三项配伍药物9组,四项配伍5组。结论:唐氏论治内伤杂病,常从肺脾入手,升脾阳,益脾胃,调肺气;补虚、清热、化痰合用,补元气、疏肝气,调畅气机,使人体阴阳升降有序。气行流畅,五行制化协调,才能为人体疾病向愈建立一个良好的内环境,脏腑经络功能及气血津液运行输布方能正常,则内伤杂病易已。

    Abstract:

    ObjectiveTo discuss the law of clinical prescriptions for endogenous diseases in Zhoushan Medical Case Records.MethodsOne hundred and fifty medical cases of endogenous diseases in Zhoushan Medical Case Records were selected,and recordings of prescriptions were extracted and sorted out to establish a database via office 2010.IBM SPSS Modeller 14.1 was employed for the analysis of dosage,nature-flavor and channel-tropism,medication category,and association rules so as to conduct data mining.ResultsThe analysis of core medications suggested that commonly-used medications were given priority to reinforcing medicine,heat-clearing medicine and phlegm-expelling medicine.Light-floating medications featured in the administration.Based on association rules,the analysis found 8 groups of commonly-used compatible medications of two relevant herbs,9 groups of compatible medications of three herbs and 5 groups compatible medications of four herbs.ConclusionTang's treatment of endogenous diseases generally starts from lung and spleen to strengthen spleen-yang,tonify spleen-stomach and regulate lung-qi.The combined methods of reinforcing deficiency,clearing heat and dispelling phlegm are applied in the treatment as well to reinforce vital qi and smooth liver-qi and regulate qi movement,so that yin and yang in human body can ascend and descend in order.Moreover,qi can flow smoothly and restriction and generation of five phases can coordinate well,so that a good environment is established for human diseases to recovery.Meridian and viscera,as well as the movement of qi, blood and body fluid can function as normal,so endogenous diseases can be easy to cure.

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高兵,郭锦晨,万四妹,孙晖晖,程悦,冯烨.基于Apriori算法联合多元统计对《舟山医案》内伤杂病临证方药规律的研究[J].新中医,2018,50(2):131-135

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  • 在线发布日期: 2018-02-08
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