冠心宁片联合西医常规治疗急性脑梗死临床研究
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R743.3

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浙江省医学会科研基金项目(2019ZYC-A65)


Clinical Study on Guanxinning Pills Combined with Routine Western Medicine Treatment for Acute Cerebral Infraction
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    摘要:

    目的:观察冠心宁片联合西医常规治疗急性脑梗死的临床疗效及对患者心肌酶及心电图的影响。方法:将120 例急性脑梗死患者按随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组各60 例。对照组给予西医常规治疗,观察组在对照组基础上加用冠心宁片口服。比较2 组治疗前后美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS) 评分,检测心肌酶及心肌肌钙蛋白水平,同时记录2 组治疗前后心电图变化。结果:治疗前,2 组NIHSS 评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗后,2 组NIHSS 评分较治疗前降低,观察组NIHSS 评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗前,2 组谷草转氨酶(AST)、乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)、肌酸激酶(CK)、肌酸激酶同工酶(CK-MB)、肌钙蛋白水平比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗后,2 组AST、LDH、CK、CK-MB、肌钙蛋白水平低于治疗前,观察组AST、LDH、CK、CK–MB、肌钙蛋白水平低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗前,2 组心电图异常率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗后,2 组心电图异常率均低于治疗前,观察组心电图异常率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:冠心宁片联合西医常规治疗急性脑梗死能够改善患者心肌酶、心肌肌钙蛋白水平,改善心肌供血,降低心电图异常率。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: Objective: To observe the clinical effect of Guanxinning pills combined with routine western medicine treatment for acute cerebral infraction and its effect on myocardial enzymes and electrocardiogram. Methods: A total of 120 cases of patients with acute cerebral infraction were divided into the observation group and the control group according to the random number table method, 60 cases in each group. The control group was treated with routine western medicine treatment, and the observation group was additionally given the oral administration of Guanxinnign pills based on the treatment of the control group. Scores of National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale(NIHSS) before and after treatment were compared between the two groups. Levels of myocardial enzymes and cardiac troponin were determined,and the changes in electrocardiogram before and after treatment were recorded in the two groups. Results: Before treatment, there was no significant difference being found in the comparison of NIHSS scores between the two groups(P>0.05). After treatment, scores of NIHSS in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment, and the score in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, the difference being significant(P<0.05). Before treatment, when compared levels of aspartate aminotransferase(AST), lactate dehydrogenase(LDH), creatine kinase(CK), creatine kinase- MB(CK- MB), and troponin between the two groups, there was no significance in the difference(P>0.05). After treatment,levels of AST,LDH,CK,CK- MB,and troponin in the two groups were lower than those before treatment, and the five levels in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,differences being significant(P<0.05). Before treatment, there was no significant difference being found in the comparison of the rates of abnormal electrocardiograms between the two groups(P>0.05). After treatment,the rates of abnormal electrocardiograms in the two groups were decreased when compared with those before treatment,and the rate in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, the difference being significant(P<0.05). Conclusion: In the treatment of patients with acute cerebral infraction,Guanxinning pills combined with routine western medicine treatment can decrease the rate of abnormal electrocardiograms,and improve levels of myocardial enzymes and cardiac troponin,as well as myocardial blood supply.

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吴相君,吴红星,李吉新,倪桂莲.冠心宁片联合西医常规治疗急性脑梗死临床研究[J].新中医,2021,53(14):78-80

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  • 在线发布日期: 2021-07-24
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