| 摘要: |
| 目的：观察青鹏软膏外涂联合冰片外敷治疗胺碘酮所致静脉炎的临床疗效。方法：选取本院治疗的静脉微泵胺碘酮后所致静脉炎的心率失常患者192例，按随机数字表法分为硫酸镁组（MS组）、青鹏软膏组（QP组）、冰片组（BO组）、青鹏软膏+冰片组（QP+BO组），每组48例。MS组给予50%硫酸镁溶液湿敷，QP组给予青鹏软膏局部涂抹，BO组给予冰片沙袋局部外敷，QP+BO组给予青鹏软膏外涂联合冰片外敷，均治疗1周。4组在治疗1 d、2 d、3 d、5 d、1周时评估疗效和患者患肢的疼痛评分。结果：QP+BO 组在治疗2 d、3 d、5 d、1 周时总有效率均高于MS 组、QP 组和BO 组（P＜0.05）。QP 组在治疗1 d、2 d、3 d、5 d、1周时总有效率与MS组比较，差异均无统计学意义（P＞0.05）。BO组在治疗1 d、2 d时总有效率与MS组比较，差异均无统计学意义（P＞0.05）。BO组在治疗3 d、5 d、1周时总有效率均低于MS组（P＜0.05）。治疗1 d、2 d、3 d、5 d、1周，QP + BO组疼痛评分均低于MS组、QP组和BO组（P＜0.05）。QP组治疗1 d、2 d、3 d、5 d、1周时疼痛评分与MS组比较，差异均无统计学意义（P＞0.05）。MS组治疗2 d、3 d、5 d、1周时疼痛评分均低于BO组（P＜0.05）。结论：青鹏软膏外涂联合冰片外敷治疗胺碘酮所致静脉炎疗效优于50%硫酸镁溶液湿敷治疗。 |
| 关键词: 静脉炎 胺碘酮 青鹏软膏 冰片 硫酸镁 疼痛 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| Clinical Study on Coating with Qingpeng Ointment Combined with External Applica⁃tion with Borneol for Phlebitis due to Amiodarone |
| CAI Xiaosheng,YUAN Youjun,GONG Changyao,SHAN Ruyi,WU Gaoyi |
| () |
| Abstract: |
| Abstract： Objective： To observe the clinical effect of coating with Qingpeng ointment combined with external
application with borneol for phlebitis due to amiodarone. Methods： A total of 192 cases of patients with arrhythmia
complicated with phlebitis due to micropump with amiodarone in our hospital were divided into the magnesium sulphate
group(Group MS)，the Qingpeng ointment group(Group QP)，the borneol(Group BO) and the combination group(Group QP+
BO) according to the random number table method， 48 cases in each group. Group MS was given external application
with 50% magnesium sulphate solution；Group QP was given local coating with Qingpeng ointment；Group BO was given
local external application with sandbags with borneol；Group QP+BO was given coating with Qingpeng ointment combined
with external application with borneol. All groups were treated for one week. On the 1st， 2nd， 3rd， 5th and 7th day of
treatment respectively， the curative effect and the scores of pain of affected limbs were evaluated in the four groups.
Results：On the 2nd，3rd，5th and 7th day of treatment，the total effective rates in the Group QP+BO were all higher than
those in Group MS， Group QP and Group BO(P＜0.05). On the 1st， 2nd， 3rd， 5th and 7th day of treatment， there was no
significant difference being found in the comparison of the total effective rate between Group QP and Group MS(P＞0.05). On
the 1st and 2nd day of treatment，there was no significant difference being found in the comparison of the total effective rate
between Group BO and Group MS(P＞0.05)；on the 3rd，5th and 7th day of treatment，the total effective rates in Group BO
were lower than those in Group MS(P＜0.05). On the 1st，2nd，3rd，5th and 7th day of treatment，the scores of pain in Group
QP+BO were all lower than those in Group MS，Group QP and Group BO respectively(P＜0.05). On the 1st，2nd，3rd，5th and
7th day of treatment，there was no significant difference being found in the comparison of the score of pain between Group
QP and Group MS(P＞0.05). On the 2nd，3rd，5th and 7th day of treatment，the scores of pain in Group MS were lower than those in Group BO(P＜0.05). Conclusion： In the treatment of phlebitis due to amiodarone， the therapy of coating with
Qingpeng ointment combined with external application with borneol has better curative effect than wet dressing with 50%
magnesium sulphate solution. |
| Key words: Keywords： Phlebitis Amiodarone Qingpeng ointment Borneol Magnesium sulphate Pain |
