| 摘要: |
| 目的：观察中医护理干预对肾病综合征患者负性情绪的影响。方法：选取本院84例肾病综合征患者为研究对象，随机分为对照组和观察组各42例。对照组实施常规治疗与护理，观察组在对照组治疗与护理干预基础上加用中医护理。比较2组护理满意度，观察患者悲观、焦虑等负性情绪的改善情况。结果：观察组护理总满意率95.24%，对照组护理总满意率76.19%。2组比较，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。干预前，2组悲观、焦虑、抑郁、恐惧评分比较，差异均无统计学意义（P＞0.05）。干预后，2组4项负性情绪评分均较干预前下降，差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；观察组的4项负性情绪评分均低于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论：在常规治疗与护理干预基础上加用中医护理措施，能有效改善患者的负性情绪，提高护理满意度。 |
| 关键词: 肾病综合征 中医护理 护理满意度 负性情绪 |
| DOI： |
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| Effect of Chinese Medicine Nursing Intervention on Negative Emotions of Patients with Nephrotic Syndrome |
| MENG Lijuan,WANG Jie,CHEN Pingping |
| () |
| Abstract: |
| Objective：To observe the effect of Chinese medicine nursing intervention on negative emotions of patients with nephrotic syndrome.Methods：Selected 84 cases of patients with nephrotic syndrome in our hospital，and divided them into the control group and the observation group randomly，42 cases in each group.The control group was given routine therapy and nursing，while the observation group additionally
receivedChinese medicine nursing based on the treatment of the control group.Compared the nursing satisfaction of the two groups，and observed the improvements of pessimism，anxiety and other negative emotions of patients.Results：The total satisfaction rate was 95.24%in the observation group and was 76.19%in the control group，the difference being significant(P＜0.05).Before intervention，no significance was found in scores of pessimism，anxiety，depression，fear of the two groups(P＞0.05).After intervention，scores of those four negative emotions were declined when compared with those before treatment(P＜0.05)，and the scores of the observation group were all lower than those of the control group(P＜0.05).Conclusion：Additional Chinese medicine nursing intervention based on routine therapy and nursing can effectively improve negative emotions of patients as well as the nursing satisfaction. |
| Key words: Nephrotic syndrome Chinese medicine nursing Nursing satisfaction Negative emotions |
